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264

Borneo Bulletin Yearbook 2023

Being a melting pot of cultures, Bruneian

cuisine benefits from the influence of

neighbouring countries such as Malaysia,

Indonesia and Singapore. This results in

a unique range of flavourful delicacies,

drawing inspiration from Malay, Chinese

and Indian cuisines.

Most meals are eaten with rice or noodles

while chicken, beef and seafood form

the base of various local dishes. Asian

cuisines ranging from Indian and Thai

to Japanese and Korean are relatively

easy to come by in Brunei. Western food,

particularly Italian, is also a popular option.

Local delicacies

Ambuyat

is a national and traditional dish

derived from the interior of

sago

trees.

Known for its sticky texture,

ambuyat

is eaten with a

cacah

(dipping sauce)

usually made of shrimp, lime juice and

chilli depending on the restaurant.

Locals use a utensil called

candas

, a

v-shaped bamboo stick similar to a pair

of chopsticks but adjoined together

at one end. After twirling the

ambuyat

around the

candas

, the

ambuyat

is dipped in the

cacah

and can be

swallowed whole without chewing.

Nasi katok

, one of the nation’s favourite

food, is a simple dish featuring rice, one

piece of fried chicken and

sambal

that

can range from sweet to savoury at all

levels of spiciness. It is said that in the

old days, people would knock (

katok

in

Malay) on the vendor’s door to buy a

pack of

nasi katok

, hence the name.

Also known as

ayam pansuh

, bamboo

chicken is a traditional dish among the

Iban community. Bamboo chicken is

prepared by stuffing marinated chicken

into bamboo poles then wedged shut

with bamboo leaves and cooked over an

open fire. Once cooked to perfection, the

bamboo chicken is served with rice.

Roti john, nasi lemak

and

mee goreng

are some of the local dishes commonly

found at food stalls. Visitors can often

find freshly prepared

ikan panggang

(grilled fish),

tongkeng ayam

(grilled

parson’s nose),

hati buyah

(grilled beef

lung) and

satay

(grilled chicken or beef

skewers) atop most barbeque pits at

these stalls. Various local

kueh

(cakes)

are also available, as well as refreshing

drinks like sugar cane juice,

air kelapa

Dining