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73

The Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam (AMBD)

is a statutory body that acts as the central bank

of Brunei Darussalam. It was formed under the

Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam Order 2010

and commenced operations in January 2011.

AMBD undertakes several core functions including

the formulation and implementation of monetary

policies, regulation and supervision of financial

institutions and currency management.

To address the pandemic’s impacts on the

economy, AMBD has been in active engagement

with key stakeholders including the Ministry of

Finance and Economy (MoFE) and the Brunei

Association of Banks (BAB).

Several interim measures were introduced to

alleviate the financial distress faced by local

businesses and individuals. They included an

agreement between AMBD and BAB to waive

online local interbank transfer fees and charges to

all bank customers from April 1 to October 1, 2020.

This was further extended to March 31, 2021.

In an effort to develop the country’s financial

services sector, AMBD launched the Digital

Payment Roadmap for Brunei Darussalam 2019-

2025 on January 21, 2019.

The document underlines key strategies to

develop digital payment services in the country

and transform Brunei into a “Digital Payment

Nation”. These strategies are in line with the

Financial Sector Blueprint 2016-2025 (FSBP),

which serves as a guide to the development of

Brunei’s financial services industry.

One of the roadmap’s key initiatives is to

develop a National Payment Hub that promotes

interoperability and easy access to consumers

and businesses in Brunei. Three key areas

have been identified by AMBD to achieve this

development.

The first key area requires the evolvement of

existing payment regulations to maintain stability

in the financial sector and promote collaboration

among market players. This will also allow

financial institutions and payment service

providers to improve their financial services in

the country.

Secondly, the roadmap aims to involve a greater

adoption of digital payment solutions to promote

market interoperability and encourage fair market

competition. New and innovative technology can

lower barriers to adoption and will offer secure

and cost-effective payment mechanisms for

acceptance of digital payments by merchants.

The last key area involves enhancing public

awareness and education with regards to digital

payments. The financial industry must work

together to empower consumers with digital

financial literacy, while enhancing cybersecurity

to build trust and protect the consumers.

With these key strategies, AMBD aims to drive

the digital transformation of the payments

industry, in line with the country’s aspiration

towards a dynamic and diversified economy.