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154

Borneo Bulletin Yearbook 2023

at least 10 per cent through better

supply and demand management

of electricity consumption; while

under carbon pricing, impose price

on carbon emissions; and for waste

management,

reduce

municipal

waste to landfills to one kilogramme

per person per day.

Under the strategy for climate

resilience and adaptation, Brunei is

looking at increasing capacity to adapt

to climate impacts and in achieving

resilience while in strategy for carbon

inventory, mandatory monthly and

annual reporting of carbon inventory.

For awareness and education,

the country is looking to increase

awareness and education surrounding

mitigation and adaptation responses

against climate change.

The implementation of this policy

shows a potential of reducing

greenhouse

gas

emissions

to

more than 50 per cent in 2035 in

comparison to the Business-as-

Usual level. With the BNCCP, both

mitigation and adaptation strategies

can be adopted to ensure that climate

change issues are actively addressed

in the short, medium and long-term.

The BNCCP was drafted by the

Climate Policy Drafting Committee

(CPDC), which consists of 39

agencies involving the government,

private sector, research institutions,

academics,

associations,

non-

governmental organisations (NGOs)

and a group of about 51 youth

representatives to emphasise that

climate change issues are ‘cross-sectoral’

and require a ‘whole-of-nation’ approach.

Brunei Energy Industry

Integrity Pact

The Brunei Energy Industry Integrity Pact

was established in 2017 with 10 founding

members comprising established oil and

gas companies in Brunei. As of November

2021, the pact is made up of 88 members

comprising both international and local

companies.

The pact comprises 10 essential principles

that companies will incorporate into their

ways of working to ensure appropriate

internal controls are in place to assess,

prevent, detect and monitor integrity

and compliance risks in the course of

their operations. By agreeing to the pact,

the industry conveys its zero-tolerance

message that any company lacking

integrity and transparency will not have

the opportunity to do business with any

of the oil and gas operators in Brunei.

Members of the Brunei Energy Industry

Integrity Working Group, comprising

employees from the oil and gas

operators who jointly authored the

Integrity Pact principles and are tasked

with management and oversight of the

companies’ compliance efforts, work

to ensure the companies abide by the

agreed principles.

MITSUBISHI

CORPORATION

Established

in

1954,

Mitsubishi

Corporation (MC) is a global integrated

business

enterprise

headquartered

in Japan that develops and operates

businesses together with its offices

and subsidiaries worldwide.

MC has 10 business groups that

operate across virtually every industry:

natural gas, industrial materials,

petroleum and chemicals, mineral

resources, industrial infrastructure,

automotive and mobility, food

industry, consumer industry, power

solution and urban development.

Through its 10 business groups,

MC’s current business activities have

expanded far beyond its trading

operations to include business

development,

production

and

manufacturing operations, working in

collaboration with its trusted partners

around the globe.

As a shareholder of Brunei LNG, MC

has been involved in the country’s

liquefied natural gas (LNG) business

from the beginning since the

establishment of Brunei LNG in 1969

and the first LNG cargo delivery from

Brunei to Japan in 1972. Since the first

shipment to Japan, LNG produced

in Brunei has contributed to the

development of the industry and daily

life in Japan.

Furthermore, in 2000 and after, MC

acquired ownership of companies

owning LNG carriers to join the

LNG transportation sector and also

participated in a Block CA2 upstream

development. Over the past 50 years,

MC has built a value chain that covers

throughout upstream, liquefaction,

sales and transportation. Aside from

the LNG business in Brunei, MC is also

involved in businesses MC Biotech