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194

Borneo Bulletin Yearbook 2020

National Security

Brunei Darussalam’s internal security is covered

by the Royal Brunei Police Force (RBPF) who

maintains law and order in the country. Some

of their roles include collection of criminal

intelligence, traffic control, escort duties (VIPs,

cash, prisoners), prevention, detection and

investigation of crime, sea and border patrol,

maintenance of public order, as well as riot and

public event control.

The Brunei Internal Security Department (BISD)

was established on August 1, 1993 to monitor

any potential security issues that may arise

and report them to the government. The BISD

works closely with the RBPF to ensure the

nation’s security.

The Royal Brunei Land Force, Royal Brunei

Navy and the Royal Brunei Air Force are under

the umbrella institution of the Royal Brunei

Armed Forces (RBAF). The RBAF primarily

protects Brunei from any foreign threat that

might challenge Brunei’s sovereignty and

territorial integrity. His Majesty is the RBAF’s

Supreme Commander. RBAF also deals with

counterterrorism operations and aids the

maintenance of internal security, repressing

potential or actual insurgencies within the state.

Other institutions involved in the country’s

national security include the Narcotics Control

Bureau under the Prime Minister’s Office, Royal

Customs and Excise Department under the

Ministry of Finance and Economy, Immigration

and National Registration Department under the

Ministry of Home Affairs and Anti-Corruption

Bureau under the Prime Minister’s Office.