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96

Borneo Bulletin Yearbook 2020

The minister stressed that their main focus now

is to boost the yield per hectare. He said this

will largely depend on the paddy variety and

also good farming management and techniques

which should not be neglected.

The Agricultural Development Area (KKP) of

Kandol will be operated by a new, wholly

government-owned company under Darussalam

Assets called PaddyCo. The first plots being

farmed in Kandol is managed by PaddyCo.

The remaining three will be done as a trial

collaboration with Indonesia’s Syarikat PT.

Biogene Plantation serves as PaddyCo’s overall

technical partner for three planting seasons.

The Ministry of Primary Resources and Tourism

(MPRT) is committed to boost research in higher

yielding varieties and monitoring other issues

which affect Brunei’s paddy farmers such as

soil acidity, fertility, irrigation and unpredictable

weather to ensure the country’s rice industry is

on the right track.

Contract Farming

Brunei offers many opportunities for youth to

explore the agriculture industry. There are two

programmes available: Contract Farming and

Pilot Project. The government provides farm

sites and advisory services. Seeds, fertiliser and

pesticides are also provided.

In the Contract Farming programme, 20 hectares of

farmland have been allocated for entrepreneurs.

Meanwhile, the Pilot Project programme is

based on trial practice on a small plot of land.

To be eligible, participants must come up with a

feasible proposal. If successful, participants will

be given a farm to be developed over two years.

Participants who meet the criteria may continue

their two-year lease and expand their farm.

A number of schools in Brunei conduct

programmes that explore cost-effective

agricultural methods. Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak

Saleha Secondary SchooI is the first school to

practise the fertigation system for chili planting

in Brunei. Fertigation is a cultivation method

where plants are fertilised through an irrigation

system. The programme equips pre-vocational

graduates with skills in agriculture, financial

management and marketing.

MPRT also organises programmes that explore

modern farming techniques such as hydroponics

and the greenhouse system. These programmes

attract young people and graduates to venture

into the modern farming business.

In February 2019, MPRT launched a farming

course for young local farmers. A total of 31

youth were selected to join the programme.

Participants attended talks on agricultural

technology, pest and disease control and

financial management. Attachments are

available at selected companies.

Local farmers are encouraged to obtain the

Brunei Good Agricultural Practice (GAP)

certificate. Brunei GAP is a national standard

for vegetable and fruit crops, introduced by

the Department of Agriculture and Agrifood in

2014 to boost the potential of local farms. The

certificate helps Bruneian farmers to compete in

regional and international markets.