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139

THE ENERGY SECTOR

He affirmed that the Ministry of Energy will

continue its efforts towards reducing energy

intensity and to increase the total share of

renewable energy in Brunei’s power generation.

The minister also reiterated the importance of

gas as an accessible and affordable source of

cleaner energy in the region. This is underlined

by its prominence in the ASEAN Plan of Action

on Energy Cooperation for sustainable energy

development in ASEAN.

Innovation and technology together with

affordability, he explained, “will play a key

role in realising a low-carbon energy future.

Hydrogen, Carbon Capture, Utilisation and

Storage (CCUS) and energy storage technologies

were highlighted as upcoming key technologies

that have been forecast by the International

Energy Agency (IEA) that can further accelerate

the reduction of global greenhouse gas output”.

He added, “The Ministry of Energy will closely

monitor its development to support the

national climate agenda and global efforts for

decarbonisation.”

Responding to climate change

The country’s first climate change policy was

launched by the Brunei Darussalam National

Council on Climate Change on July 25, 2020.

Dubbed the Brunei Darussalam National Climate

Change Policy (BNCCP), the policy aims to pave

the way towards low carbon and climate-

resilience for a sustainable nation. In recognising

the nation’s foundations and constructing a

successful Zikir Nation, the BNCCP is driven by

the five Maqasid (objectives) of the Syariah.

The core strategic areas are guided by the

principles of achieving Brunei Vision 2035 and

promoting economic security, sustainability

and prosperity through a low carbon approach

in protecting the environment to ensure

environmental sustainability. The policy focusses

on 10 core strategic areas with objectives that are

to be implemented in the next 15 years, with 2035

as the general target year.

The 10 strategic areas include industrial

emissions, forest cover, electric vehicles,

renewable energy, power management,

carbon pricing, waste management, climate

resilience and adaptation, carbon inventory,

and awareness and education. Under the key

strategy for industrial emissions, the country

will reduce its overall emissions in the industrial

sector through zero routine flaring and to ensure

it is as low as reasonably practical.

Meanwhile for forest cover, the strategy is to

increase carbon sink through afforestation and

reforestation with a target of planting 500,000

new trees.

Under electric vehicles, Brunei is looking to

increase the total share of electric vehicles to 60

per cent of total annual vehicles sales while for

renewable energy, an increase in the total share

of renewable energy to at least 30 per cent of

total capacity in the power generation mix.

In power management, Brunei is looking to

reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least

10 per cent through better management of

electricity consumption.